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एक समचतुर्भुज का क्षेत्रफल ज्ञात कीजिये जिसके शीर्ष इसी क्रम में `(3,0), (4,5),(-1,4)` और `(-2,-1)` हैं। [संकेत: समचतुर्भुज का छेत्रफल =`1/2` (उसके विकरणों का गुणनफल)

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मान लीजिए समचतुर्भुज के शीर्ष क्रमशः A(3, 0), B(4, 5), C (-1, 4) और D(-2, -1) दिए हुए हैं।

AC = \(\sqrt{(-1 - 3)^2 + (4 - 0)^2}\)

\(= \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (4)^2}\)

\(= \sqrt{16 + 16}\)

\(= 4\sqrt 2\) इकाई

एवं BD = \(\sqrt{(-2 - 4)^2 + (-1 - 5)^2}\)

\(= \sqrt{(-6)^2 + (-6)^2}\)

\(= \sqrt{36 + 36}\)

\(= 6\sqrt 2\) इकाई

चूँकि समचतुर्भुज ABCD का क्षेत्रफल = \(\frac 12 \times AC \times BD\)

\(= \frac 12 \times 4 \sqrt 2 \times 6 \sqrt 2\)

\(= 4\times 6\)

\(= 2 4\) वर्ग इकाई

अतः दिए समचतुर्भुज का अभीष्ट क्षेत्रफल = 24 वर्ग इकाई है।

+1 vote
by (25.2k points)
Correct Answer - 24 वर्ग इकाई

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