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State Huygen’s principle. Using it, construct a ray diagram for a plane wave front getting incident on a denser medium.

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Huygen’s principle : 

According to it : 

(i) Every point on the given wave-font (called primary wave front) acts as a fresh source of new disturbance, called secondary wavelets, which travel in all directions with the velocity of light in the medium. 

(ii) A surface touching these secondary wavelets, tangentially in the forward direction at any instant gives the new wave-front at that instant. This is called secondary wave-front.

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