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Express cot-1 \(\{\frac{\sqrt{1+sinx} - \sqrt{1-sinx}}{\sqrt{1+sinx}+\sqrt{1-sinx}}\}\), x ∈ \(\begin{bmatrix} 0 ,\,\frac{\pi}{4} \end{bmatrix}\) in simplest form.

Express cot-1 (√1+sinx - √1-sinx)/(√1+sinx + √1-sinx), x ∈ [0,\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)] in simplest from.

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Best answer

We have cot−1 \(\{\frac{\sqrt{1+sinx} - \sqrt{1-sinx}}{\sqrt{1+sinx}+\sqrt{1-sinx}}\}\)

 

( \(\because\) sin2 x + cos2 x = 1 and sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x)

( \(\because\)(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab and(a − b)2 = a2 + b2 − 2ab)

Therefore, if x ∊ \(\begin{bmatrix} 0 & \frac{\pi}{4} \end{bmatrix}\) then cot-1 \(\{\frac{\sqrt{1+sinx} - \sqrt{1-sinx}}{\sqrt{1+sinx}+\sqrt{1-sinx}}\}\) = \(\frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{x}{2}\)

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