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Solve each of the following system of inequations in R

\(\frac{2x+1}{7x-1}\) > 5, \(\frac{x+7}{x-8}\) > 2

(2x+1)/(7x-1)>5, (x+7)/(x-8)>2

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Best answer

Given,

(2x+1)/(7x-1)>5, and (x+7)/(x-8)>2

Let us consider the first inequality.

\(\frac{2x+1}{7x-1}\) > 5

For this inequation to be true, 

There are two possible cases. 

i. 11x – 2 > 0 and 7x – 1 < 0 

⇒ 11x – 2 + 2 > 0 + 2 and 

7x – 1 + 1 < 0 + 1 

⇒ 11x > 2 and 7x < 1

Hence, 

This case is not possible.

ii. 11x – 2 < 0 and 7x – 1 > 0 

⇒ 11x – 2 + 2 < 0 + 2 and 

7x – 1 + 1 > 0 + 1 

⇒ 11x < 2 and 7x > 1

Hence,

x ∈ (\(\frac{1}{7},\frac{2}{11}\)) ....(1)

Now, 

Let us consider the second inequality.

For this inequation to be true, 

There are two possible cases. 

i. x – 23 > 0 and x – 8 < 0 

⇒ x – 23 + 23 > 0 + 23 and 

x – 8 + 8 < 0 + 8 

⇒ x > 23 and x < 8 

∴ x ∈ (23, ∞) ∩ (–∞, 5)

However, 

(23, ∞) ∩ (–∞, 5) = ∅ 

Hence, 

This case is not possible. 

ii. x – 23 < 0 and x – 8 > 0 

⇒ x – 23 + 23 < 0 + 23 and 

x – 8 + 8 > 0 + 8 

⇒ x < 23 and x > 8 

∴ x ∈ (–∞, 23) ∩ (8, ∞) 

However, 

(–∞, 23) ∩ (8, ∞) = (8, 23) 

Hence, 

x ∈ (8, 23) ....(2) 

From (1) and (2), we get

x ∈ (\(\frac{1}{7}\),\(\frac{2}{11}\)) ∩ (8,23)

∴ x ∈ ∅ 

Thus, 

There is no solution of the given system of inequations.

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