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in 3D Coordinate Geometry by (42.8k points)
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Write the coordinates of the third vertex of a triangle having centroid at the origin and two vertices at (3, -5, 7) and (3, 0, 1).

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Given: The coordinates of the A and B of the triangle ABC are (3, -5, 7) and (3, 0, 1) respectively. The centroid of the triangle is (0, 0, 0) 

To find: the coordinates of vertex C

Formula used: 

Centroid of triangle ABC whose vertices are A(x1, y1, z1), B(x2, y2, z2) and C(x3, y3, z3) is given by,

Here A(3, -5, 7) and B(3, 0, 1) 

Centroid of the triangle

On comparing:

\(\frac{6+x_3}{3}\) = 0 

⇒ 6 + x3 = 0 

⇒ x3 = –6

\(\frac{-5+y_3}{3}\) = 0 

⇒ -5 + y3 = 0 

⇒ y3 = 5

\(\frac{8+z_3}{3}\) = 0

⇒ 8 + z3 = 0 

⇒ z3 = – 8

Hence, coordinates of vertex C(-6, 5, -8)

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