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A monoatomic ideal gas, initially at temperature T1 is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature T2 by releasing the piston suddenly. If l1 and l2 are the lengths of the gas column, before and after the expansion respectively, then the value of \(\frac{T_1}{T_2}\) will be:

(1) \(\left(\frac{l_1}{l_2}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\)

(2) \(\left(\frac{l_2}{l_1}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\)

(3) \(\frac{l_2}{l_1}\)

(4) \(\frac{l_1}{l_2}\)

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