In the Young's double slit experiment, the distance between the slits varies in time as d(t) = d0 + a0 sinωt ; where d0, ω and a0 are constants. The difference between the largest fringe width and the smallest fringe width obtained over time is given as :
(1) \(\frac{2\lambda D(d_0)}{(d^2_0-a^2_0)}\)
(2) \(\frac{2\lambda Da_0}{(d^2_0-a^2_0)}\)
(3) \(\frac{\lambda D}{d^2_0}a_0\)
(4) \(\frac{\lambda D}{d_0+a_0}\)