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In the determination of Young’s modulus (Y = 4MLg/πd2) by using Searle’s method, a wire of length L = 2 m and diameter d = 0.5 mm is used. For a load M = 2.5 Kg, an extension l = 0.25 mm in the length of the wire is observed. Quantities d and l are measured using a screw gauge and a micrometer, respectively. They have the same pitch of 0.5 mm. The number of divisions on their circular scale is 100. The contributions to the maximum probable error of the Y measurement are

(A) due to the errors in the measurements of d and l are the same. 

(B) due to the error in the measurement of d is twice that due to the error in the measurement of l. 

(C) due to the error in the measurement of l is twice that due to the error in the measurement of d. 

(D) due to the error in the measurement of d is four times that due to the error in the measurement of l.

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Answer is (A) due to the errors in the measurements of d and l are the same.

Least count of both instrument

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