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in Mathematics by (54.5k points)

Construct a triangle BCP given BC = 5cm, BP = 4cm and ∠PBC = 45°.

(i) Complete the rectangle ABCD such that:

(a) P is equidistant from AB and BC.

(b) P is equidistant from C and D.

(ii) Measure and record the length of AB.

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i) Steps of Construction:

1) Draw a line segment BC = 5 cm

2) B as centre and radius 4 cm draw an arc at an angle of 45 degrees from BC.

3) Join PC.

4) B and C as centers, draw two perpendiculars to BC.

5) P as centre and radius PC, cut an arc on the perpendicular on C at D.

6) D as centre, draw a line parallel to BC which intersects the perpendicular on B at A.

ABCD is the required rectangle such that P is equidistant from AB and BC (since BD is angle bisector of angle B) as well as C and D.

ii) On measuring AB = 5.7 cm

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