Given:
Height of tower = 120 m
Let distance of car 1 (at 45°) from tower = x
Let distance of car 2 (at 60°) from tower = y
We know that,
\(\tan \theta = \frac {\text{Perpendicular}}{\text{Base}}\)
\(\tan 45° = \frac{120}x\)
⇒ \(1 = \frac{120}x\)
⇒ \(x = 120\)
\(\tan 60° = \frac{120}y\)
⇒ \(\sqrt 3 = \frac{120}y\)
⇒ \(y = \frac{120}{\sqrt 3}\)
⇒ \(y = \frac{120}{1.732}\)
⇒ \(y = 69.284\)
Now,
Distance = x + y
⇒ Distance = 120 + 69.284
⇒ Distance = 189.284
Hence, the distance between the 2 cars = 189.284 m.