Use app×
QUIZARD
QUIZARD
JEE MAIN 2026 Crash Course
NEET 2026 Crash Course
CLASS 12 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 10 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 9 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 8 FOUNDATION COURSE
0 votes
92 views
in Chemistry by (72.2k points)
closed
Which is paramagnetic ?
A. `[Ni(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+)`
B. `[Fe(CN)_(6)]^(4-)`
C. `[Ni(CO)_(4)]`
D. `[Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-)`

1 Answer

0 votes
by (70.4k points)
 
Best answer
Correct Answer - A
In `[Ni(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+)` central metal ion is `Ni^(2+)` has `[Ar]^(18)3d^(8)` configuration, It forms the octahedral complex with `sp^(3)d^(2)`- hybridisation thus having two unpaired electrons. As such, it is paramagnetic. In `[Fe(CN)_(6)]^(4-)` central metal ion `Fe^(2+)` has `[Ar]^(18)3d^(6)` configuration. `CN^(-)` is a strong ligand and pair up these six d-electrons in three d-orbitals . It forms the octahedral complex with `d^(2)sp^(3)`-hybridisation thus have no unpaired electron. As such it is not paramagneic.
For structure of `Ni(CO)_(4) and [Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-)` , see hint to Q. 26 . They are both diamagnetic.

Welcome to Sarthaks eConnect: A unique platform where students can interact with teachers/experts/students to get solutions to their queries. Students (upto class 10+2) preparing for All Government Exams, CBSE Board Exam, ICSE Board Exam, State Board Exam, JEE (Mains+Advance) and NEET can ask questions from any subject and get quick answers by subject teachers/ experts/mentors/students.

Categories

...