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Journalise the following transactions in the books of Harbhajan & Co. for the month of

1st April 2019.

Balance on 1st April 2019

Cash in hand ₹ 35,000, Cash at Bank ₹ 25,000,

Furniture ₹ 1,50,000, Laptop ₹ 1,00,000

Debtors: Sangita ₹ 40,000, Viru ₹ 30,000

Creditors: Ganesh ₹ 10,000, Garima ₹ 40,000,

Bank loan ₹ 50,000.

2019 April

1 Purchased goods from Ajay Kumar worth ₹ 2,50,000 at 10% Trade discount @ 18% GST and paid 1/4 amount in Cash.

5 Purchased shares of Infosys Company ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 500 paid as a brokerage for Demat A/c.

8 Sold goods to Raj worth ₹ 90,000 at 10% Trade discount and 1/3 amount received by cash and 5% cash discount is allowed.

12 Paid house rent of proprietor ₹ 9,000 and office rent ₹ 5,000.

15 Purchased Laptop of ₹ 60,000 @ 18% GST and paid amount by cheque.

20 Paid transport charges on the above Laptop ₹ 1,000 @ 18% GST.

25 Paid Commission ₹ 20,000 to Ram.

26 Paid Telephone Charges ₹ 1,000.

28 Transferred from private Bank A/c of proprietor to business Bank A/c ₹ 40,000.

30 Bought goods for ₹ 1,50,000 @ 12% as GST by cheque.

30 Exchanged our Furniture of ₹ 30,000 against a Motor car of the same value for business.

1 Answer

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Best answer

Journal of Harbhajan & Co.

Working Notes:

1. 8 April 2019:

Net selling price = Selling price – 10% Trade discount

= 90,000 – 10% on 90,000

= 90,000 – 9,000

= ₹ 81,000

Cash received = \(\frac{1}{3}\) of 81,000

\(\frac{1}{3}\) × 81,000

= ₹ 27,000

Net cash received = 27,000 – Cash discount @ 5%

= 27,000 – \(\frac{5}{100}\) × 27,000

= 27,000 – 1,350

= ₹ 25, 650

Credit sale = \(\frac{2}{3}\) of 81,000

\(\frac{2}{3}\) × 81,000

= ₹ 54,000

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