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Find out information about sinuses present in skull, functions of skull and disorder ‘sinusitis’.

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Sinuses are the hollow cavities present in the skull. They humidify the air we breathe. 

i. The four types of sinuses present in the skull:

Frontal sinuses: 

They are located above each eye. There are right and left frontal sinuses. 

Maxillary sinuses: 

They are the largest among all sinuses, located just behind the cheekbones near to upper jaws. 

Sphenoid sinuses: 

These are present just behind the nose. 

Ethmoid sinuses: 

These are present between the eyes. ii. 

Functions of skull:

Functions of skull: 

  • It protects the brain. 
  • It provides sockets for ear, nasal chamber and eyes. 
  • Mandible bone of the skull helps in opening and closing of the mouth. 

iii. Sinusitis: 

It is the inflammation of tissue lining the sinuses. Healthy sinuses when get blocked with mucus and germs causing infection which may lead to sinusitis.

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