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+2 votes
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Find the angle between the vectors A = i + 2j - k and  B = -i + j - 2k.

3 Answers

+2 votes
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Best answer

Given that.

Vector A, \(A = i + 2j - k\)

Vector B, \(B = -i + j - 2k\)

Let θ is the angle between A and B. It can be calculated as:

\(A.B = |A||B| \cos\theta\)

\(|A| = \sqrt{1^2+ 2^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt 6\)

\(|B| = \sqrt{(-1)^2 + 1^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt 6\)

\(A.B = -1 + 2 + 2 =3\)

So,

\(\cos\theta =\frac 3{(\sqrt6)^2}\)

\(\cos\theta = \frac 3{(\sqrt 6)^2}\)

\(\cos\theta = \frac 12\)

\(\theta = 60°\)

So, the angle between vector A and B is 60 degrees. Hence, this is the required solution.

+3 votes
by (36.9k points)

Let angle between the vectors be θ

The angle between the vectors is 60°.

+3 votes
by (30 points)
imageLet angle be -theta

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