Anaerobic respiration produces less energy because:
1. Incomplete breakdown of respiratory substrate takes place.
2. Some of the products of anaerobic respiration can be oxidised further to release energy which shows that anaerobic respiration does not liberate the whole energy contained in the respiratory substrate.
3. NADH2 does not produce ATP, as electron transport is absent.
4. Only 2 ATP molecules are generated from one molecule of glucose during anaerobic respiration.