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A mental condition that causes hostages to develop a psychological alliance with their captors is described as:
1. Down syndrome
2. Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome
3. Stockholm syndrome
4. Eagle syndrome 

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : Stockholm syndrome

The correct answer is Stockholm syndrome.

  • Stockholm syndrome is a psychological response.
  • In this condition hostages or victims sympathize with their captors.
  • Stockholm syndrome causes the victim to have negative feelings toward the police or their rescuer.
  • It is still not clear why this condition occurs when it does.
  • This syndrome was first named by Nils Bejerot in 1973 although this condition existed from long before its naming.
  • People with this syndrome may develop positive feelings for their captor.
    • Love
    • Sympathy
    • Empathy
    • Desire to protect them

Down syndrome
  • People who have this condition have an extra Chromosome.
  • People with down syndrome have an extra copy of their 21st chromosome.
  • Those who have down syndrome suffer from developmental challenges of their physical feature.
Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome
    • It is a rare disease that affects hair, nails, skin, sweat glands, and Teeth.
    • This syndrome is characterized by
      • Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
      • Cleft lip, and
      • Cleft palate.
    ​Eagle syndrome​
    • It is a rare condition.
    • Caused by 
      • Calcified stylohyoid ligament, or
      • Unusually long styloid process.
    • This condition is characterized by 
      • Recurrent pain in the throat (oropharynx)
      • Difficulty in swallowing.
      • Headaches.

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