Correct Answer - Option 1 : 41 : 70
Calculation:
Let k be the distance between the adjacent post and p is the length of the train.
⇒ 7k + p = 51v ----(I)
p = 10v
⇒ 7k = 51v - 10v = 41v
⇒ k/p = (41/7)/10 = 41/70
∴ The ratio is 41 : 70.
If there are n equally spaced posts with d distance between adjacent posts,
The total distance will be (n - 1)d.