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A man invested his capital in the ratio of 4 ∶ 3 ∶ 5, first part at 7%, second at 8% and third at 10% on simple interest. If his annual income is Rs. 204, then find the total capital.
1. 3500
2. 5400
3. 2400
4. 8400
5. 7200

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : 2400

Given:

A man invested his capital in the ratio of 4 ∶ 3 ∶ 5

first part at 7%, second at 8% and third at 10 % simple interest

Annual income = Rs. 204

Concept used:

S.I. = (P × T × R)/100

Where,

S.I. → Simple interest

P → Principal

T → Time

R → Rate

Calculations:

Let the amount invested at 7%, 8%, and 10% be 4x, 3x and 5x respectively.

S.I. = (P × T × R)/100

\( \Rightarrow \frac{{4{\rm{x\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}1{\rm{\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}7}}{{100}} + \frac{{3{\rm{x\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}1{\rm{\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}8}}{{100}} + \frac{{5{\rm{x\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}1\; \times {\rm{\;}}10}}{{100}}{\rm{}} = 204\) 

⇒ 28x + 24x + 50x = 20400

⇒ 102x = 20400

⇒ x = 200

So, the total capital = 4x + 3x + 5x = 12x

⇒ 12 × 200 = Rs. 2400

The total capital is Rs. 2400

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