Correct Answer - Option 1 : Catla
The correct answer is Catla.
- India has tremendous potential for the growth of fish-based industries and presently one of the focus sectors is fish production, marketing and consumption.
- The demand for fish is ever increasing because of its nutritive value being a rich source of protein.
- In India, the major carps, Catla (Catla catla), Rohu (Labeo rohita) and Mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala) are the mainstay of freshwater aquaculture.
- The minor carps are commercially important fishes of the Cyprinidae family. The carps that are used in aquaculture include Reba (Cirrhinus reba), Bata (Labeo bata), Fringe-lipped carp (Labeo finbriatus), Calbasu (Labeo calbasu), white carp (Cirrhinus cirrhosus) and Cauvery carp (Labeo kontius).