Correct Answer - Option 2 : 2
Given:-
Time for pipes to fill the tank = 20 hours
Concept use:-
1. Basic time and work concept
2. Relation of time with efficiency.
Calculation:-
Time required to fill tank when both identical pipes are used = 20 / 2 = 10 hours.
Time taken by pipe of double efficiency (half time) = 20 / 2 = 10 hours.
Time taken by pipe of half efficiency (double time) = 20 × 2 = 40 hours.
Time to fill the tank = 1 ÷ (1 / 40 + 1 / 10) = 8 hours.
Difference in time = 10 – 8 = 2 hours.