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A piezo electric crystal measures:
1. Flow
2. Temperature
3. Velocity
4. Acceleration

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : Acceleration

Transducers: 

Any device which is able to convert one form of energy into another form is called a transducer.

Piezoelectric transducer: 

It is a device that uses the piezoelectric effect to measure changes in acceleration, pressure, strain, or force by converting this energy into an electrical charge.

Piezoelectric Effect:

The EMF develops because of the displacement of the charges. The effect is changeable, i.e. if the varying potential applies to a piezoelectric transducer, it will change the dimension of the material or deform it. This effect is known as the piezoelectric effect.
 


 

Types of Transducer based on Quantity to be measured

  • Temperature transducers (e.g. a thermocouple)
  • Pressure transducers (e.g. a diaphragm)
  • Displacement transducers (e.g. LVDT)
  • Oscillator transducer
  • Flow transducers
  • Inductive Transducer

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