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If \(sinh\ x\ =\ \frac{3}{4}\) then the value of tanh 2x will be:
1. \(-\frac{15}{17}\)
2. \(\frac{15}{8}\)
3. \(\frac{15}{17}\)
4. \(-\frac{15}{8}\)

1 Answer

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Best answer
Correct Answer - Option 3 : \(\frac{15}{17}\)

Formula used:

1. cosh x = \(\frac{e^x\ +\ e^{-x}}{2}\)

2. sinh x = \(\frac{e^x\ -\ e^{-x}}{2}\)

3. sinh x + cosh x = ex

4. cosh2x - sinh2x = 1

5. \(tanh\ 2x\ =\ \frac{2tanh\ x}{1\ +\ tanh^2\ x}\)

6. \(tanh\ x\ = \ \frac{sinh\ x}{cosh\ x}\)

Calculation:

Given that,

 \(sinh\ x\ =\ \frac{3}{4}\)    ----(1)

we know that,

cosh2x - sinh2x = 1

⇒ cosh2x = sinh2x + 1 

⇒  cosh2x =  \((\frac{3}{4})^2\) + 1

⇒  cosh x = 5/4    -----(2)

Divide equation (1) and (2)

tanh x = 3/5

We know that, \(tanh\ 2x\ =\ \frac{2tanh\ x}{1\ +\ tanh^2\ x}\)

⇒ \(tanh\ 2x\ =\ \frac{2(\frac{3}{5})}{1\ +\ (\frac{3}{5})^2}\)

⇒ \(tanh\ 2x\ =\ \frac{15}{17}\)

Hence, option 3 is correct.

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