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Name the other ion formed when ammonia dissolves in water.

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Name the other ion formed when ammonia dissolves in water. Give one test that can be used to detect the presence of the ion produced. 

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1 Answer

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Best answer

(i) When Ammonia dissolve in water.

NH3 + H2O → NH4OH

NH4OH ⇋ NH4+  + OH-

ions formed are ammonium and hydroxyl.

(ii) Test - NH4OH + HCl or Cl2 → NH4Cl(White fumes) + H2O

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