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The eccentricity of Hyperbola , \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{4}-\frac{y^{2}}{16}=1\) 
1. \(\rm \sqrt{5}\)
2. \(\rm\frac{ \sqrt{5}}{2}\)
3. \(\rm 3\)
4. \(\rm 2\sqrt{5}\)

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : \(\rm \sqrt{5}\)

Concept: 

  • Equation of Hyperbola , \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\) , Eccentricity, e = \(\rm \sqrt{1+\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}}\)
  • Equation of Hyperbola , \(\rm -\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\) , Eccentricity, e = \(\rm \sqrt{1+\frac{a^{2}}{b^{2}}}\) 

Calculation: 

Equation of give Hyperbola is  \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{4}-\frac{y^{2}}{16}=1\)

On comparing with standard equation , a = 2 and  b = 4 

We know that Eccentricity, e = \(\rm \sqrt{1+\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}}\) 

⇒ e = \(\rm \sqrt{1+\frac{4^{2}}{2^{2}}}\) 

e = \(\rm \sqrt{5}\) . 

The correct option is 1. 

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