Correct Answer - Option 2 : Project method
Activity-based learning: It is the process of learning by doing. It means that teacher incorporates activities of some type of teaching to make students learn. It involves the direct experience and participation of students. It involves learning where student physically and mentally explore subject by simulation of the work environment.
Project method:-
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William Heard Kilpatrick developed the project method.
- This is based on child-centred and on progressive education.
- This method is based on learning by doing.
- It is a sequence of activities that involve a group of students to study, do research, use their experiences, skills, interests and capabilities in performing the given task assigned by the teacher.
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This method is based on activities performed in group or individual.
- It takes the students beyond the walls of the classroom.
Thus, it is concluded that the Project method comes under activity-based learning.
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Discussion method:- A teaching method in which both teacher and students actively contribute to the instructional process through classroom dialogue.
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Practice method: It is a method in which students learn by practising and repeating the previous knowledge.
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Narration method: It is a powerful method to engage and hold the attention of listeners or readers.