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Which title was given to Jayaprakash Narayan?
1. Praja Hitechhu
2. Lok Nayak
3. Lokmanya
4. Rashtra Nayak
5. None of the above/More than one of the above

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : Lok Nayak

The correct answer is Lok Nayak.

  • Jayaprakash Narayan was born in 1902 in Sitabdiara, Bihar.
  • He was influenced by Marxist ideas in the USA and Gandhian ideology.
  • He joined the Indian National Congress in 1929.
  • In 1932, he got imprisoned for a year for participation in the civil disobedience movement.
  • In 1934, he formed the Congress Socialist Party with the following members-
    • Acharya Narendra Deva
    • Ram Manohar Lohia
    • Minoo Masani
    • Achyut Patvardhan
    • Ashok Mehta
  • He eventually left the Congress Party and initiated an anti-Congress Campaign and formed the Praja Socialist Party in 1952.
  • Jayaprakash Narayan was posthumously conferred with India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna (1999), for his "invaluable contribution to the freedom struggle and upliftment of the poor and downtrodden".
  • He was popularly known as Lok Nayak as he was considered the people's leader.
  • In later years, he was the dynamic figure around whom a young socialist movement coalesced in the form of the Janata Party, giving India its first non-Congress government in 1977.

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