Correct Answer - Option 2 : 10 years
Given:
Time (n') = \(3{{1} \over 3}\) = (10/3) years
Formula used:
A = P(1 + R/100)n
Where A → amount
P → principal
R → rate
n → time
Calculations:
Let the principal be Rs. P, the rate be R% p.a.
And the time in which it will become 8 times be n years.
According to the question,
⇒ 2P = P(1 + R/100)10/3
⇒ 2 = (1 + R/100)10/3
⇒ 8 = (1 + R/100)10 ----(i)
And 8P = P(1 + R/100)n
⇒ 8 = (1 + R/100)n ----(ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get
(1 + R/100)n = (1 + R/100)10
⇒ n = 10 years.
∴ The time in which it will become 8 times is 10 years.