Correct Answer - Option 1 : 5000
Given: There are two candidates X and Y in an election. If X receives 5000 votes of Y, X would have 40% of the total votes casted to them. Y initially received 80% of the total votes.
Formula used: Percentage increase/ decrease = [(new - actual)/actual] × 100%
Calculation: Let the total votes be 100x, Initially Y received 80% of the total votes that means X received 20% votes.
Y initial votes = 80x
When X receives 5000 votes of Y, X would have 40% of total votes.
Now, new votes of X = 40x and votes of Y = 60x
Difference of votes 60x – 40x = 20x = 5000 (given)
⇒ x = 250
Total votes = 250 × 100 = 25000
∴ Votes received by X = (20/100) × 25000 = 5000