Correct Answer - Option 3 : 12%
Given:
Income spent on food = 45%
Income spent on children’s sports training = 15%
Income spent on loan installments = 70% of the remaining income
Calculations:
Let the total income be 100x
Income spent on food = 100x × 45/100 = 45x
Income spent on children’s sports training = 100x × 15/100 = 15x
Total spent on food and children’s sports training = 45x + 15x = 60x
Remaining income = 100x – 60x = 40x
According to the question
Money spent on loan installments = 40x × 70/100 = 28x
Remaining income after all the spendings = 40x – 28x = 12x
Required% = (12x/100x) × 100 = 12%
∴ Percent of income he left with is 12%