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How are the continental plates formed and how are they eventually destroyed?

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  • In the beginning, probably all continents were held together.
  • Later the earth’s lithosphere is broken up into several pieces, just like the pieces of a large jigsaw puzzle and thus continental plates formed. 
  • These pieces, on which all the continents and oceans are actually situated, are called “Plates”. 
  • They float on soft layer of the mantle. 
  • There are about seven major plates and several minor plates on the earth. 
  • As the plates move, they push, pull, slide, rise, sink, bend and break. 
  • Sometimes one plate meets another, the incoming plate dips under the stable plate. 
  • In fact the incoming plate actually goes into the mantle of the earth and becomes molten due to the heat of the mantle. 
  • That is how some plates are eventually destroyed.

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