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Define Impedance.

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relationship between Current and Voltage to different circuit elements are

1. To Resistor: \(R=\frac{\bar V}{I}\)

2. To Capacitor: \(X_{C}=\frac{\bar V}{\bar I}\)

3. To inductor: \(X_{L}=\frac{\bar V}{\bar I}\)

This shows that a pure resistance within an AC circuit produces a relationship between its voltage and current phasors in exactly the same way as it would relate the same resistors voltage and current relationship within a DC circuit.

Reciprocal of impedance is called as Admittance and units are mhos.

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