The correct option (A) 5x – 2y – 4z + 1 = 0
Explanation:
vector r = (1, 1, 1) + k(2, 1, 2) and vector a = (1, 1, 1)
also vector ℓ = (2, 1, 2)
point given b = (1, – 1, 2)
Now vector AB = vector b – vector a = (0, – 2, 1)
Normal of plane
vector n = vector AB x l

equation of plane vector r ∙ vector n = vector a ∙ n vector
∴ (x, y, z) ∙ (– 5, 2, 4) = (1, 1, 1) ∙ (– 5, 2, 4)
∴ – 5x + 2y + 4z = – 5 + 2 + 4
∴ 5x – 2y – 4z + 1 = 0.