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A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at pressure Pi = 105 Pa and volume Vi = 10-3 m3 changes to a final state at Pf = (1/32) x 105 Pa and Vf = 8 x 10-3 m3 in an adiabatic quasi-static process, such that P3V5 = constant. Consider another thermodynamic process that brings the system from the same initial state to the same final state in two steps: an isobaric expansion at Pi followed by an isochoric (isovolumetric) process at volume Vf . The amount of heat supplied to the system in the two-step process is approximately 

(A) 112 J 

(B) 294 J 

(C) 588 J 

(D) 813 J

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Correct option is (C) 588 J 

γ = 5/3 ⇒ monoatomic gas

From first law of thermodynamics

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