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Give a brief idea of the dynasties of South India in the early Medieval Era.

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Following is a glimpse of the dynasties that newly rose in South India in early Medieval Era:

1. Pallava: Pallava dynasty ruled over a few states of South India. The states progressed a lot in art, architecture and literature during the rule of this dynasty. King Narsinhvarman was the strongest ruler of this dynasty.

2. Chola: Tanjor was the capital of Chola dynasty. The Cholas had a powerful navy force. Hence they attacked and annexed overseas countries. Rajraja I was the most renowned Chola king.

3. Gohil: Bappa Raval established Gohil dynasty. This dynasty ruled over Mewar kingdom.

4. Chedi: The Chedis ruled in the south of Narmada River near Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh. Their capital was Triputi (present Tewar).

5. Chalukya: Chalukya dynasty came to rule after the valiant king of South India, Pulkeshi II, died in a battle. The Chalukyas ruled over Badami state with Vatapi as their capital.

6. Rashtrakuta: With the fall of Chalukya dynasty, Rashtrakutas came to power. They mainly ruled in Manyakheta. Govind III was the most powerful king of this dynasty.

7. Pandya: The Pandya dynasty is considered the most ancient dynasty. They ruled over present Madura and Thiruanelvelli districts of Tamil Nadu. It is believed that females were the rulers in this dynasty.

8. Chera: Cheras ruled over Kerala. Athena II and Sethangvan were the most powerful rulers of this dynasty.

Apart from these, the Hoysala dynasty ruled in Dwar Samudra while the Yadavas ruled in Devgiri.

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