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+1 vote
48.4k views
in Mathematics by (70.6k points)

∫[1/(tanx + cotx + secx + cosecx)]dx = __________ + c

(a) (1/2)(cosx – sinx) + (x/2)

(b) (1/2)(sinx – cosx) – (x/2)

(c) (1/2)(sinx + cosx) + (x/2)

(d) (1/2)(sinx – cosx) – (x/2)

1 Answer

+1 vote
by (71.9k points)
selected by
 
Best answer

The correct option (b) (1/2)(sinx – cosx) – (x/2)  

Explanation:

I = ∫[1/(tanx + cotx + secx + cosecx)] ∙ dx

∫[1/({(sinx + 1)/(cosx)} + {(cosx + 1)/(sinx)})]dx

∫[{1 (sinx ∙ cosx)}/(sin2x + sinx + cos2x + cosx)]dx

∫[(sinx ∙ cosx)/(1 + sinx + cosx)]dx

∫[{sinx cosx(sinx + cosx – 1)}/{(sinx + cosx + 1)(sinx + cosx – 1)}]dx

∫[{sinx cosx(sinx + cosx – 1)}/{(sinx + cosx)2 – 1}]dx

∫[{sinx cosx(sinx + cosx – 1)}/(2sinx cosx)]dx

= (1/2)[sinxdx + ∫cosxdx – ∫1 ∙ dx] = (1/2)(sinx – cosx) – (x/2) + c

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