The speed of sound in air, at 0°C equals V0 . A student does the experiment, on finding the speed of sound, at room temperature (= θ°C) using a resonance tube. The resonance tube has a diameter D and the tuning fork used has a frequency N. The difference, between the second and first resonance lengths, would then equal
(1) \(\frac{V_0}{2N}(1+\frac{\theta}{273})^{1/2}\)
(2) \(\frac{V_0}{N}(1+\frac{\theta}{273})^{-1/2}\)
(3) \(\frac{V_0}{2N}(1+\frac{\theta}{273})^{-1/2}\)
(4) \(\frac{V_0}{N}(1+\frac{\theta}{273})^{1/2}\)