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What are the naming conventions for constant identifiers in C++?

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In C++, the naming conventions for constant identifiers, also known as constants, typically follow a specific style to differentiate them from regular variables. Here are some common naming conventions for constant identifiers in C++:

  1. Uppercase: Constants are often written in all uppercase letters to make them easily distinguishable from variables. For example: MAX_VALUE, PI, DEFAULT_SIZE.

  2. Underscore Separation: If the constant name consists of multiple words, they are usually separated by underscores (_). For example: MAX_LENGTH, DEFAULT_COLOR.

  3. Avoid Abbreviations: It's generally recommended to avoid using abbreviations in constant names to maintain clarity and readability. Instead, use descriptive names that reflect the purpose or value of the constant.

  4. Scope Prefix: If the constant is specific to a particular scope or module, it can be prefixed with an abbreviation or identifier representing that scope. For example: GUI_WINDOW_WIDTH, NETWORK_TIMEOUT.

Remember, these naming conventions are not strict rules enforced by the C++ language itself, but rather commonly followed conventions to improve code readability and maintainability.

Example:

const float PI = 3.14;
const int MAX_VALUE = 100;

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