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in Atoms and nuclei by (70 points)

A sample originally contained 1020 radioactive atoms, which emit α-particles. The ratio of α - particles emitted in the third year to that emitted during the second year is 0.3. How many α-particles were emitted in the first year?

A) 3× 108

 B)3×1019

C)3×10^20

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1 Answer

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Let N0 be initial amount of atom which is 1020 and say λ is decay constant 

We know,

 So, amount decayed in 1st year =7×1019

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