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Explain the term “Referential Integrity”. Why is it important in a database?

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Referential Integrity is used to maintain the accuracy and consistency of data in a relationship. In Base, data can be linked between two or more tables with the help of primary key and foreign key constrains.

Referential Integrity is important in DBMS as:

  • It prevents the entry of duplicate data. 
  • It prevents one table from pointing to a nonexistent field in another table. 
  • It prevents consistency between “Partnered” tables. 
  • It prevents the deletion of a record that contains a value referred to by a foreign key in another table. 
  • It prevents the addition of a record to a table that contains a foreign key unless key unless there is primary key in the linked table.

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