Examine the elements of Satyagraha employed during the 20th-century Indian freedom struggle in light of their alignment

Question

Read the following excerpt about the Right to Protest in India and answer the question that follows. 

The Constitution of India guarantees the fundamental right to protest, which is derived from the broader rights of freedom of speech and expression, and freedom to assemble peacefully. However, this right is subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of India's sovereignty. Violent actions during protests are in violation of citizens' fundamental duties, emphasising that the right to protest encompasses only peaceful demonstrations.

Source: Legal Service India

Examine the elements of Satyagraha employed during the 20th-century Indian freedom struggle in light of their alignment with the Right to Protest granted by the Indian constitution as mentioned in the passage

Answer 1

The elements of Satyagraha that align with the right to protest of present times include non-violence, peaceful protests, respect for human rights, and emphasis on dialogue and negotiation.

These aspects promote democratic values, freedom of speech, and the right to dissent.

However, there are certain elements of satyagraha that may go against the Indian constitution.

For example, acts of civil disobedience that involve breaking laws or disrupting public order can be seen as conflicting with the principle of upholding the rule of law.

Additionally, satyagraha techniques that obstruct essential services or hinder the functioning of government machinery may be deemed unconstitutional.