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The figure given below illustrates the apparatus used in the laboratory preparation of nitric acid.

(i)  Name A (a liquid), B (a solid) and C (a liquid). (Do not give the formulae) 

(ii)  Write an equation to show how nitric acid undergoes decomposition.

(iii)   Write the equation for the reaction, in which copper is oxidized by concentrated nitric acid.

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(i)   A-conc. Sulphuric acid, B-Potassium nitrate or Sodium nitrate, C-Nitric acid

(ii)   4HNO3 → 2H2O + 4NO2 + O2 

(iii)  Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 _ 2H2O + 2NO2

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