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+1 vote
205 views
in Chemistry by (50.9k points)

Match the column I and column II.

Column I Column II
(i) α-Glucose and α-Galactose (a) Homologues
(ii) α-Glucose and α-Fructose (b) Epimer
(iii) α-Glucose and α-Fructose (c) Anomer
(iv) α-Ribose and α-Glucose (d) Functional isomers

Select the option with correct match. 

(1) (i) → (b); (ii) → (d); (iii) → (a), (iv) → (c) 

(2) (i) → (b); (ii) → (d); (iii) → (c), (iv) → (a) 

(3) (i) →(d); (ii) → (b); (iii) → (c), (iv) → (a) 

(4) (i) → (a); (ii) → (c); (iii) → (d), (iv) → (b)

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1 Answer

+1 vote
by (38.4k points)

Correct option is (2) (i) → (b); (ii) → (d); (iii) → (c), (iv) → (a) 

α-Glucose and α-Galactose are C–4 epimers 

α-Glucose is Aldohexose and α-Fructose is ketohexose hence functional isomers 

α-Glucose and β-Glucose are different in configuration at C–1 i.e. Anomeric carbon hence are anomers 

α-Ribose is pentose while α-Glucose is hexose hence homologues

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