Question

They have lived here for more than thirty years without an identity, without permits but with ration cards……………..It is their daily bread, a roof over their heads, even if it is a leaking roof. But for a child it is even more.” What, according to you, might be the main concern of the people talked about in the extract? lost spring

Answer 1

The extract from "Lost Spring" by Anees Jung highlights the plight of marginalized people, likely refugees or informal settlers, who have lived for more than thirty years without formal identity or permits but possess ration cards. Their existence is precarious, as they lack basic necessities and live under inadequate conditions.

The main concerns of the people in the extract can be identified as:

1. Lack of Legal Identity and Security

• No Official Identity: Without identity documents or permits, they live in constant fear of eviction or legal action. This lack of formal recognition severely limits their access to many services and rights.
• Insecurity: Their legal status is insecure, making their residence and daily life unstable. This insecurity affects their ability to plan for the future or improve their living conditions.

2. Basic Necessities and Living Conditions

• Shelter: Even though they have a place to live, the condition of their shelter is poor, indicated by the mention of a "leaking roof." This points to substandard housing and a lack of adequate infrastructure.
• Daily Survival: The reference to ration cards highlights that their daily existence is a struggle for basic necessities such as food. The ration card is crucial for their survival, providing essential food supplies.

3. Impact on Children

• Future of Children: The concern is heightened when considering the children, who are growing up in these difficult conditions. The phrase "But for a child it is even more" implies that the impact on children is particularly severe, as they are denied not only the present comfort but also future opportunities.
• Access to Education and Development: Children in these circumstances are likely to face significant barriers to education and development, perpetuating the cycle of poverty and marginalization.

4. Quality of Life and Dignity

• Living with Dignity: The text suggests that the people are deprived of a dignified life. Despite having the bare minimum for survival, their overall quality of life is poor.
• Psychological Impact: Living under such conditions for an extended period can have a profound psychological impact, leading to feelings of hopelessness and despair.

Summary

The main concern of the people described in the extract from "Lost Spring" revolves around their lack of legal identity and security, the struggle to meet basic needs, the poor living conditions, and the especially detrimental impact on the children who face an uncertain future with limited opportunities. The extract poignantly captures the essence of their daily struggles and the broader implications of living without formal recognition or adequate resources.