Let:
- R be the resultant force (50 N),
- A be one component (25 N),
- B be the other component.
According to the Pythagorean theorem:
R2 = A2 + B2
502 = 252 + B2
2500 = 625 + B2
B2 = 2500 − 625 = 1875
B = \(\sqrt{1875}\) ≈ 43.3 N
The angle θ of the force with respect to the component A:
\(\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{B}{A})\)
\(\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{43.3}{25})\)
θ ≈ tan-1(1.732) ≈ 60°