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in Physics by (74.8k points)

\(\eta _1,\ \eta _2\) and \(\eta _3\) are the efficiencies of the three Carnot engines \(E_1 ,\ E_2 \ \text{and}\ E_3\) operating between temperatures shown in the figure. Choose the correct option relating the efficiencies.

the efficiencies of the three Carnot engines

(1) \(\eta _2 + \eta_3 >\eta _1\)

(2) \(\eta _2+ \eta _3 = \eta _1\)

(3) \(\eta _2+ \eta _3 <\eta _1\)

(4) \(\eta _1 + \eta _2 = \eta _3\)

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1 Answer

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by (73.2k points)

Correct option is : (1) \(\eta _2 + \eta_3 >\eta _1\) 

\(\eta _1 = 1 - \frac{273}{473} = \frac{200}{473}\)

\(\eta _2 = 1 - \frac{373}{473} = \frac{100}{473}\) 

A simple pendulum of length 

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