Question

Statement-I : For a polar linear isotropic material. If E = 0, then dipole moment of material is 0.

Statement-II : In absence of \(\vec E\) , the dielectric is non-polar.

(1) Statement-I is correct, statement-II is correct and statement-II is correct explanation of statement-I.

(2) Statement-I is correct, statement-II is correct and statement-II is not the correct explanation of statement-I.

(3) Statement-I is correct and statement-II is incorrect.

(4) Statement-I is incorrect and statement-II is correct.

Answer 1

Correct option is : (3) Statement-I is correct and statement-II is incorrect

Linear dielectrics

\(\vec P = \gamma \vec E\)

If \(\vec E = 0,\) then \(\vec P = 0\)