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ago in Chemistry by (43.9k points)

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-I (Reagent) LIST-II (Functional Group detected)
A. Sodium bicarbonate solution I. double bond/ unsaturation
B. Neutral ferric chloride II. carboxylic acid
C. ceric ammonium nitrate III. phenolic - OH
D alkaline \(KMnO_4\) Iv. alcoholic - OH

Choose the correct answer from the options given below : 

(1) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I 

(2) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 

(3) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I 

(4) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

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1 Answer

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ago by (43.6k points)

Correct option is: (1) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I 

(1) Carboxylic acid gives efferve scence with sodium bicarbonate solution

(2) Phenolic-OH gives voilet coloured complex with Neutral \(FeCl_3\).

(3) Alcoholic-OH gives Red colour with cerric ammonium Nitrate.

(4) When alkaline \(KMnO_4\) reacts with an unsaturated compound (Alkene or alkyne) the purple colour of \(KMnO_4\) solution disappears, indicating positive test for unsaturation.

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