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ago in Physics by (23.1k points)

A,B and C are disc, solid sphere and spherical shell respectively with same radii and masses. These masses are placed as shown in figure.

spherical shell

The moment of inertia of the given system about PQ is \(\frac{x}{15} \) I, 15 where I is the moment of inertia of the disc about its diameter. The value of x is _______.

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Answer is : (199)

(disk) \(I_A = \frac{mR^2}{4}\)    \(I = \frac{mR^2}{4}\) 

(solid sphere)  \(I_B = \frac{7}{5} mR^2\)

(Spherical shell) \(I_C = \frac{5}{3} mR^2\)

\(I_{PQ} = mR^2 \left[\frac{1}{4} + \frac{7}{5}+ \frac{5}{3}\right] = mR^2 \left(\frac{199}{4}\right) \times \frac{1}{15}\)

So, \(\frac{x}{15} \times\frac{mR^2}{4} = \frac{mR^2 \times 199}{4 \times 15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x = 199\)

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