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Read the following passages and answer the questions given below :

All vehicles should keep to the left and leave the right half of the road free for those coming from the opposite direction. This is the traffic rule in all parts of India. In some countries in the west, however, vehicles have to keep to the right and not to the left. It does not matter whether it is right or left, but everyone should obey the rule. Cyclists should always keep to the edge of the road and not get in the way of other vehicles or of pedestrians. We often see two or more cyclists riding together side by side right in the middle of the road. Traffic rules do not allow this. Where the road is busy, this will interfere with the flow of traffic and cause accidents. The rule about overtaking is an equally important rule. One vehicle should overtake another vehicle only on the right, because otherwise it may get in the way of the vehicle which is trying to keep to the left.

1. Name the lesson from which the above passage has been taken.

2. What is the general traffic rule in all parts of India?

3. What is advisable for the cyclists? 

4. What is not allowed by traffic rules for the cyclists and why?

5. What is meant by the term ‘overtaking’ according to traffic rules?

1 Answer

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1. The name of the lesson is ‘The Rules of the Road’.

2. The general traffic rule in all parts of India is that all vehicle should keep to the left.

3. The cyclists are advised to be careful about giving signals.

4. The cyclists are not allowed to be careless about giving signals. The reason is that their carelessness will be dangerous to them as well as to others. 

5. ‘Overtaking’ means to catch up a vehicle from behind and go forward suddenly.

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