Step 1: Draw a circle choosing radius 5 cm and point O as center.
Step 2: Draw a chord AB using scale.
Step 3: Draw arcs one on each side of chord chossing A as center and radius more than half of 5 cm.
Step 4: Repeat step 3 using B as a centre and make sure these arcs cut the previous arcs.
Step 5: Join P and Q.
Therefore PQ is a perpendicular bisector of chord AB passes through the center of the circle.